BS ISO 37165:2020 pdf download.Smart community infrastructures — Guidance on smart transportation with the use of digitally processed payment (d-payment)
1 Scope
This document provides guidance on how to organize and implement smart transportation by digitally processed payment (d-payment) in order to provide a safe, convenient payment method for citizens and city visitors in transportation and its related or additional services. This will additionally benefit operators managing fee receipt in transportation services and money transfer or transactions between these business operators and banks or settlement organizations. Smart transportation by d-payment is not intended to eliminate cash payment from transportation services but is helpful in organizing inter-operator, city, regional and national common ticket networks and providing trading services independent of local currencies.
2 Normative references
There are no normative references in this document.
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https://www.iso.org/obp
— IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
3.1 smart transportation by d-payment
transportation and its related or additional services in which payment is digitally processed
3.2 digitally processed payment
d-payment
currency forms operated, managed and controlled in mathematical algorithms like actual currencies having circulation and trading functions, which are cashable or exchangeable for hard currencies through transactions using digital wallets
3.3 d-payment wallet
digital account managed by using public-key cryptography
4 Concept of smart transportation by d-payment
4.1 General
Cash payment in transportation causes difficulties for both customers and operators. Operators have to be prepared to receive cash that is not easy to manage, since coins and paper bills are heavy and take up space. Non-cash payment, typically with credit cards and pre-paid cards, is convenient for of d-payment will attract more visitors to a city, enhancing the city’s marketability and resulting in increased local economic activity. NOTE A typical example is Kyoto, Japan. The city has no international airports, rail or bus stations or ferry terminals but is always full of visitors from outside the country. However, there are not many money exchange booths and not every shop or restaurant accepts credit card payment. This results in unnecessary delays for foreign visitors needing transportation services and making business transactions. Furthermore, it impacts local citizens’ use of these services. The simplified procedure of d-payment is a great help to visitors and also to local people, as the former pay for their visit to a city while the latter receive payment from visitors and also pay for anything necessary for their own daily life.
BS ISO 37165:2020 pdf download
